نشریه پژوهش های سیاسی و بین المللی
پیاپی 16 (آذر 1392)

idealistic policy which is opposed to current situation. The principal barrier must be investigated on the light of Iran’s understanding of International Systems and equipments of Islamic Revolution.Islamic Revolution of Iran is identified as a protester whose unification divulges when it is combined by protesting countries.The geo-politic and geo-energetic significance of Islamic Revolution of Iran as an international, political unit enables it to implement and select limited political, economic unifications for its national security

The bilateral relations of Iran and Turkey ,with victory of justice and development party in parliamentary elections has been changed basically in year 2003. Recep Tayyip Erdogan , prime minister of Turkey tries to step in shaping the mixture look of east and look at west politics with attention to national interests for acquiring new penetration regions and his economical power enlargement. In this between look at of Turkey is to Iran consist of extensive economical interests and relieve political relations. Also at regional level, Iran and Turkey cooperation.

This paper aims to study the route of transformation in approaches and landscapes of scientism from mere empiricism in early modern period to the attitudes of post-modern. In this regard, the way of transformation in mere empiricism and its transition to positivism as well as transition of logic empiricism to falsificationism and its transition to macro attitudes and general structures in philosophy of modernity and its transition to post modern era have been discussed.Tha main purpose of this paper is to peruse the motional trajectory of landscapes that has been formed in philosophical trend of skepticism

Identity is a process of meaning -formation based on a cultural feature or a group of cultural features which have advantages over other sources. In Iran, especially after Islamic revolution, not only the national identity but other dimensions of individual identity melted in Iranian religious Identity. So, religion became the most important identity-making of Iranian citizens. This routine was transformed during second and third decades of revolution and cause crisis in Iranian religious identity. Experiencing Vicissitudes in post revolutions governments, the reliable link between religious identity and political relations is considered as the most crucial factor that transform crisis and disorder from one to another. Therefore, this paper attempts to analyze this process by using limited documents and references in this field.

Non-Aligned Movement announced its existence in 1961 and introduced itself as a shelter for newly independent countries and mostly against world powers. What makes NAM in the highest position of world gathering with 120 members is its structure which made by non-development countries in contrary with other groups and organizations. Therefore, in our opinion must move it to have a sudden change from non - development to development to alter the current place of countries in the world based on the program and plan in this organization. We in The study want to arrive to answer that how much NAM could to be harmonious with development in the contemporary word? The our hypothesis is NAM has been weak in about it. This article has been collected according to library sources, archival documents and articles based on the descriptive and analytical approach

As one of the three main types of government, federalism has high potential in consistency itself with various needs of societies which attempt to balance between national unity and multistructuralism. It could be said that federalism as one of the tree types of government, has got great importance as a unifying factor of ethnics and religion in contemporary era. As being multi ethnicities and multireligious, Iraq has chosen federalism regarding to Conferences and meetings of Iraqi oppositions in early 1990s and years of 2002 , 2003 as well as declaration of interim governmental council and Constitution. In this regard, choosing federalism in Iraq has faced reactions in international level which most of them have been positive.

International system as one unity general which has the independent and distinctive entity from its founding units creates particular- behavioral constraints.The conservative entity of International system makes any changes in the structure and hierarchy of power become more difficult.In particular,big powers in the scale of the system which the structure of International system is shaped according to them, in order to maintain existing conditions and regularity do not allow the emergence of other big powers that will cause structural changes. Having no ideological consistency with International system, countries that pursue revolutionary or revisionist and independent foreign policy will encounter more structural constraints .The nationalization of the oil industry movement and Iran's nuclear energy program also pursue a revisionist strategy in a region and world-wide scale which face structural constraints. In this study,we want to answer this question that what strategy has been pursued vis-à-vis the nationalization of the oil industry and the nuclear file of Iran by important and international actors (united states, Russia and Britain)?We assume that Iran persist a revisionist strategy in the nationalizati on of the oil industry movement and nuclear energy program that face the disapproval of West and structural constraints.The main-strategy of these three big powers is disapproval of the nationalization of the oil industry and reaching of Iran to nuclear energy, in a way that big powers severely oppose them